{"id":6697,"date":"2019-11-29T08:30:57","date_gmt":"2019-11-28T22:30:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/testblogs.griffith.edu.au\/asiainsights\/?p=6697"},"modified":"2023-08-06T10:30:02","modified_gmt":"2023-08-06T00:30:02","slug":"the-state-of-the-step-up-australias-engagement-with-the-pacific","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/testblogs.griffith.edu.au\/asiainsights\/the-state-of-the-step-up-australias-engagement-with-the-pacific\/","title":{"rendered":"The state of the step-up: Australia&#8217;s engagement with the Pacific"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/testblogs.griffith.edu.au\/asiainsights\/tag\/tess-newton-cain\/\">TESS NEWTON CAIN<\/a>\u00a0 |\u00a0  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Since winning the election in May 2019, Scott Morrison has maintained his categorical statement that the Pacific islands region is \u2018front and centre of Australia\u2019s strategic outlook, our foreign policy, our personal connections, including at the highest levels of government\u2019.  Based on what we heard from Labor during the 2019 campaign period, it is safe to assume that this is essentially a bipartisan approach.  The \u201cPacific step-up\u201d is now embedded in political and bureaucratic rhetoric and its prominence is rightly associated with the leadership of Morrison. But its position in the policy ecosystem predates him becoming Prime Minister in August of 2018, dating back to a 2016 announcement by then Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull  followed by its inclusion in the Foreign Policy White Paper that was released in November of 2017. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p> So, in terms of assessing how the \u201cPacific step-up\u201d is progressing, we can look back over a period of 18 months or so. Late last year, as we neared the first anniversary of the release of the White Paper, I framed my assessment in terms of whether Australia\u2019s engagement with the Pacific islands region was a \u2018step up\u2019 or a \u2018stumble\u2019.  But a lot has happened since then. Now is a good time to reflect on what has happened, what informs what is happening now and what this might mean for the future.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p> In the Australian political, economic and media landscapes, foreign policy does not merit a great deal of bandwidth. And within the very narrow scope of mainstream foreign policy discussion and analysis, the Pacific struggles to maintain even a toehold at times. But at this particular moment, there seems to be more appetite for thinking and talking about Australia\u2019s relationships with her nearest neighbours than we have seen for many years. Whilst this is no doubt a significant national conversation, there is much to explore in terms of what this means for Queensland, described by PM Morrison as \u2018our gateway to the Pacific\u2019.  Drawing on many and various threads of geographic proximity, economic linkages, cultural affinities, a complex and contentious history, vibrant diaspora communities, and future opportunities, now is the time for Queensland to (re)establish itself as Australia\u2019s Pacific state. This report provides an assessment of the state of the \u201cPacific step-up\u201d to inform decisions by policy makers, the business sector, and others to take that forward.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p> The various aspects of what constitutes the \u201cPacific step-up\u201d are listed in Figure 1. They touch on a range of sectors and aspects of Australia\u2019s relationships with the Pacific islands region: security, economic linkages, diplomacy, and people-to-people links. They have been articulated via the 2017 Foreign Policy White Paper, ministerial speeches and announcements.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Figure 1: The components of the Pacific step-up&nbsp;<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a> <\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f3f4f5\"><tbody><tr><td>The Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT) website identifies the following as manifestations of Australia\u2019s stepped-up engagement with the Pacific Islands region. Some (e.g. the establishment of the Australia Pacific Security College) originated in the Foreign Policy White Paper of 2017. Others (e.g. the Pacific Maritime Security Program) were already underway when the step-up was \u201cannounced\u201d by Prime Minister Scott Morrison in November, 2018. Many of them have been launched further to ministerial announcements, including by the Prime Minister.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u2022   Pacific Labour Scheme<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u2022   Opening of five new diplomatic missions (Cook Islands, French Polynesia, Niue, Palau, Tuvalu)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u2022    Establishment of the Office of the Pacific within DFAT<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u2022    Australian Infrastructure Financing Facility for the Pacific    <\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u2022    Coral Sea Cable (providing high speed internet to PNG and Solomon Islands)    <\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u2022    Increased callable capital to the Export Finance and Insurance Corporation (Efic)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u2022    Australia\/Japan\/USA trilateral partnership for infrastructure in the Indo-Pacific  <\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u2022    Australia\/PNG\/Japan\/New Zealand\/USA Papua New Guinea Electrification Partnership<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u2022    PACER Plus<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u2022    Australia Pacific Security College<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u2022    Pacific Fusion Centre<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u2022    Dedicated vessel to provide support including Pacific humanitarian &amp; disaster relief<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u2022    Joint Heads of Pacific Security Forces event hosted in Australia<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u2022    Australian Defence Force Mobile Training Team <\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u2022    Pacific Faculty of Policing at the Australian Institute of Police Management<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u2022    Expansion of the Cyber Cooperation Partnership with the Pacific<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u2022    Pacific Maritime Security Program  <\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u2022    Pacific Transnational Crime Network<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u2022    Support to the Forum Fisheries Agency<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u2022    Pacific Medicine Testing Program (pilot)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u2022    Secondary School Scholarships<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u2022    APTC scholarships <\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u2022    Expansion of the Australia-Pacific Schools Partnerships<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u2022    Church Partnerships Program with the Pacific<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u2022    Australia Pacific Sports Linkages Program   <\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u2022    Pacific-Australia Card<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u2022    Pacific Research Program<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u2022    Pacific Connect Program<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted\"><em>Source: Adapted from the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade.<\/em><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Please click here to read the full &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.griffith.edu.au\/__data\/assets\/pdf_file\/0021\/901911\/W5-Newton-Cain-Ch4-WEB.pdf\">The state of the step-up: Australia&#8217;s engagement with the Pacific<\/a>&#8221; article published in the 2019 State of the Neighbourhood report, written by Griffith Asia Institute Adjunct Associate Professor Dr Tess Newton Cain.  <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>TESS NEWTON CAIN\u00a0 |\u00a0 Since winning the election in May 2019, Scott Morrison has maintained his categorical statement that the Pacific islands region is \u2018front and centre of Australia\u2019s strategic outlook, our foreign policy, our personal connections, including at the highest levels of government\u2019. Based on what we heard from Labor during the 2019 campaign<a href=\"https:\/\/testblogs.griffith.edu.au\/asiainsights\/the-state-of-the-step-up-australias-engagement-with-the-pacific\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"sr-only\">&#8220;The state of the step-up: Australia&#8217;s engagement with the Pacific&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":6698,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[233,1757,1021,248],"tags":[990,829,1275],"class_list":["post-6697","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-feature-series","category-geopolitics-diplomacy","category-pacific-outlook","category-png-and-the-pacific","tag-pacific-step-up","tag-prime-minister-scott-morrison","tag-tess-newton-cain"],"acf":[],"modified_by":"Jill Moriarty","yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The state of the step-up: Australia&#039;s engagement with the Pacific | Griffith Asia 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