{"id":16750,"date":"2024-02-23T09:00:27","date_gmt":"2024-02-22T23:00:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/testblogs.griffith.edu.au\/library\/?p=16750"},"modified":"2024-05-31T09:22:27","modified_gmt":"2024-05-30T23:22:27","slug":"professor-james-charles-making-change-that-matters","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/testblogs.griffith.edu.au\/library\/2024\/02\/23\/professor-james-charles-making-change-that-matters\/","title":{"rendered":"Professor James Charles: Making change that matters"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/experts.griffith.edu.au\/33615-james-charles\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">Professor James Charles<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"none\"> is a very proud <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/guides.slsa.sa.gov.au\/Aboriginal_peopleSA\/Kaurna\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">Kaurna<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"none\"> man from the Adelaide Plains, South Australia. Currently the Director of the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.griffith.edu.au\/griffith-health\/first-peoples-health-unit\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">First Peoples Health Unit,<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"none\"> Prof Charles was one of the first Aboriginal podiatrists in Australia, the first Aboriginal person to receive a Master of Podiatry, and the first Aboriginal podiatrist to receive a PhD. In our first researcher profile for 2024, we learn about his research journey and the passion that&#8217;s driven him to devote his career to improving Aboriginal health outcomes.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">What path led you to becoming a researcher?\u202f\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">My journey into research was a roundabout path. Initially, I didn&#8217;t have grand plans for a research-focused career. The turning point came after my undergraduate studies in podiatry. Working as a podiatrist in Aboriginal communities, I saw significant foot health issues that demanded further investigation. Motivated by this, I decided to pursue a masters degree, but opting for coursework rather than research so I could delve deeper into podiatry as a practice.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">During my masters, an opportunity arose for a research project, which I was initially hesitant to undertake. However, witnessing the pressing foot health issues in communities propelled me to embrace the challenge. And the project was a success, marked by my first publication and kindling a bit of a passion for research.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">This experience led me to engage in more research projects informally as part of my professional work. Encouragement from peers eventually nudged me toward pursuing a PhD in podiatry. My doctoral research focused on Aboriginal foot health, addressing the complex issues I had witnessed. I came to the realisation that by doing research you really get the best bang for your buck \u2014 you can make the greatest contribution to solving, or being part of the solution, by looking at the bigger picture through research rather than by just helping people individually.\u00a0 I haven&#8217;t really looked back since.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Can you tell us a bit about the projects you are currently working on?<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">In Aboriginal communities, the prevalence of diabetic foot ulceration (non-healing wounds on the foot) along with associated infections and amputations, is disproportionately high compared to non-Aboriginal populations. And this has become an increasingly pressing concern. Through my PhD and various research projects, we&#8217;ve identified a biomechanical aspect contributing significantly to the escalating rates of diabetic foot complications.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335557856&quot;:16777215,&quot;335559737&quot;:-20,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">Our research delves beyond the realm of diabetes alone, recognising that, while diabetes rates are three to four times higher in Aboriginal populations, some core issues lie in biomechanical aspects. Specifically, a reduced range of motion at the ankle emerged as a critical factor. Some individuals experience limitations in moving their foot upward. This restriction leads to increased foot pressure, resulting in breakdowns, ulcers, infections, and in the worst case, amputations.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">Measuring this range of motion posed a challenge. Existing devices in the market were either expensive or impractical. To address this, we undertook the task of developing a more affordable device. This journey involved overcoming obstacles, including reducing the costs of 3D printing. The device, now in development, aims to be a cost-effective solution accessible to communities.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">Aside from this, I&#8217;m involved in diverse projects that reflect my commitment to addressing broader health issues in Aboriginal communities. My primary objective is to always make a meaningful contribution to community wellbeing by addressing their unique health needs. As the Director of the First Peoples Health Unit, my responsibilities extend to nurturing community connections, expanding the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health workforce, and ensuring the academic and professional success of students.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_16756\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-16756\" style=\"width: 679px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-16756\" src=\"https:\/\/testblogs.griffith.edu.au\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2024\/02\/Picture1-1-300x224.png\" alt=\"Image of James Charles speaking at conference\" width=\"679\" height=\"507\" srcset=\"https:\/\/testblogs.griffith.edu.au\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2024\/02\/Picture1-1-300x224.png 300w, https:\/\/testblogs.griffith.edu.au\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2024\/02\/Picture1-1-768x574.png 768w, https:\/\/testblogs.griffith.edu.au\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2024\/02\/Picture1-1.png 867w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 679px) 100vw, 679px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-16756\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Image courtesy of James Charles<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"none\"><br \/>\nWhat sparked your passion for this research area?<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Witnessing decisions on funding and service provisions that may not align with community preferences is part of what sparked my passion. Being an Aboriginal community member, particularly in my hometown of Adelaide, where I witnessed my community grappling with healthcare challenges, I wanted to be part of the solution. The struggle becomes more profound when it involves family and those you are close to. Sometimes pain and suffering sort of recede to the background or you become a bit desensitised to it, but that&#8217;s much, much harder when you&#8217;re related to those people or connected to the community.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Decisions have been made around the funding of a particular service or what&#8217;s being provided, and that may or may not reflect what the community wants but they&#8217;re kind of stuck with it. So, I&#8217;ve always tried to engage with Aboriginal elders in research projects to understand their experiences with services and use <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/methods-sagepub-com.libraryproxy.griffith.edu.au\/methods-map\/indigenous-research\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">Aboriginal research methods<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, such as yarning, to help uncover any gaps. These personal connections to issues in my community and their challenges are essentially what drive me.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Do you have any advice for researchers just starting out?<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335557856&quot;:16777215,&quot;335559737&quot;:-20,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"none\">I think the most important thing is that you must have a genuine passion for whatever you are researching. Starting out in research is undoubtedly challenging, so this is the most important thing and it&#8217;s really non-negotiable. Undertaking higher degree research, at whatever level, is arduous, making it crucial to choose a topic where the outcome driving you is to solve a problem rather than just to achieve a qualification. Your passion will be a guiding light during difficult times, helping you to overcome the obstacles and barriers you&#8217;ll inevitably face. I also recommend connecting with individuals who share or appreciate your passion, as a supportive network is a valuable resource. So, find projects that resonate deeply and drive you to unearth answers and contribute meaningful solutions. Collaborating with like-minded people will further enhance your research journey and increase the likelihood of your success.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><b><span data-contrast=\"none\">Griffith is proud to produce world-class research contributing to the <a href=\"https:\/\/sdgs.un.org\/goals\">Sustainable Development Goals<\/a>\u202f<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-16752 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/testblogs.griffith.edu.au\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2024\/02\/E_WEB_03-300x300.png\" alt=\"The icon for Goal 3 of the Sustainable Development Goals. An infinity symbol with the words reading Good health and well-being\" width=\"152\" height=\"152\" srcset=\"https:\/\/testblogs.griffith.edu.au\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2024\/02\/E_WEB_03-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/testblogs.griffith.edu.au\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2024\/02\/E_WEB_03-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/testblogs.griffith.edu.au\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2024\/02\/E_WEB_03-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/testblogs.griffith.edu.au\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2024\/02\/E_WEB_03-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/testblogs.griffith.edu.au\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2024\/02\/E_WEB_03.png 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 152px) 100vw, 152px\" \/><\/span><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-16751 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/testblogs.griffith.edu.au\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2024\/02\/E_WEB_10-300x300.png\" alt=\"The icon for Goal 10 of the Sustainable Development Goals. An infinity symbol with the words reading Reduced inequalities\" width=\"153\" height=\"153\" srcset=\"https:\/\/testblogs.griffith.edu.au\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2024\/02\/E_WEB_10-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/testblogs.griffith.edu.au\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2024\/02\/E_WEB_10-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/testblogs.griffith.edu.au\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2024\/02\/E_WEB_10-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/testblogs.griffith.edu.au\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2024\/02\/E_WEB_10-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/testblogs.griffith.edu.au\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2024\/02\/E_WEB_10.png 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 153px) 100vw, 153px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-15200 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/testblogs.griffith.edu.au\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2021\/12\/The-Library-here-to-help-logo-_-Transparent-min-300x300.png\" alt=\"White words inside a red circle. The words read, \u2018The Library: here to help\u2019.\" width=\"112\" height=\"112\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-16222\" src=\"https:\/\/testblogs.griffith.edu.au\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2023\/06\/Collection-tagline-300x73.png\" alt=\"Griffith University logo. Text reads 'Discover the resources you need in the Library Collection'\" width=\"300\" height=\"73\" srcset=\"https:\/\/testblogs.griffith.edu.au\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2023\/06\/Collection-tagline-300x73.png 300w, https:\/\/testblogs.griffith.edu.au\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2023\/06\/Collection-tagline-1024x250.png 1024w, https:\/\/testblogs.griffith.edu.au\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2023\/06\/Collection-tagline-768x187.png 768w, https:\/\/testblogs.griffith.edu.au\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2023\/06\/Collection-tagline.png 1271w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Professor James Charles is a very proud Kaurna man from the Adelaide Plains, South Australia. Currently the Director of the First Peoples Health Unit, Prof Charles was one of the first Aboriginal podiatrists in Australia, the first Aboriginal person to receive a Master of Podiatry, and the first Aboriginal podiatrist to receive a PhD. In<a href=\"https:\/\/testblogs.griffith.edu.au\/library\/2024\/02\/23\/professor-james-charles-making-change-that-matters\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"sr-only\">&#8220;Professor James Charles: Making change that matters&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":152,"featured_media":16755,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[172],"tags":[197,199],"class_list":["post-16750","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-researcher-profile","tag-researcher-news","tag-researcher-profile"],"acf":[],"modified_by":"Vanessa Gatt","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/testblogs.griffith.edu.au\/library\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/36\/2024\/02\/Picture2.png","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/testblogs.griffith.edu.au\/library\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16750","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/testblogs.griffith.edu.au\/library\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/testblogs.griffith.edu.au\/library\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/testblogs.griffith.edu.au\/library\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/152"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/testblogs.griffith.edu.au\/library\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16750"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/testblogs.griffith.edu.au\/library\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16750\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/testblogs.griffith.edu.au\/library\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16755"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/testblogs.griffith.edu.au\/library\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16750"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/testblogs.griffith.edu.au\/library\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16750"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/testblogs.griffith.edu.au\/library\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16750"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}